کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1013557 1482659 2016 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effective governance in tourism development – An analysis of local perception in the Huangshan mountain area
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نظارت موثر در توسعه گردشگری - تجزیه و تحلیل ادراک محلی در منطقه کوه هونگ شان
کلمات کلیدی
نهادی؛ جامعه مبتنی بر در گردشگری؛ گردشگری اجاره عمل؛ امرار معاش محلی؛ بهره وری؛ برابری؛ مسئولیت؛ سازگاری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری گردشگری، اوقات فراغت و مدیریت هتلداری
چکیده انگلیسی


• Two governance systems of Community-based (CBT) and Lease-Operation Tourism (LOT) were evaluated according to four criteria.
• CBT governance has more advantages than that of LOT because it has improved the local livelihoods and local awareness.
• CBT can yield great economic, ecological and social benefits. It is the most effective governance for tourism development.

Effective governance is important for sustainable tourism development, especially in China, where local tourists have sharply increased over the last 20 years. This study aimed to assess the two different governance systems, the community-based tourism (CBT) and Lease-Operation Tourism (LOT) currently implemented in the Jade and Phoenix Valley near the Huangshan Mountain World Heritage Site. We conducted household-level interviews and questionnaire surveys for all households living in these valleys and compared the outcomes of the different institutional arrangements through analysis of efficiency, equality, accountability and adaptability according to several evaluation indicators. The results indicated that CBT governance has considerable advantages compared to that of LOT because CBT has largely improved the local households' livelihoods and increased local awareness of the nature conservation. The findings clearly demonstrated that CBT can yield great economic, ecological and social benefits and therefore it is the most effective governance system in tourism development.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Tourism Management Perspectives - Volume 20, October 2016, Pages 112–123
نویسندگان
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