کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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2668234 | 1140995 | 2016 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
PurposeDilutions of intravenous medications may be inaccurate. The mixing technique may be a crucial factor.DesignThree factors of dilution were tested: volume for dilution (large vs small), method for mixing (shaking vs inversion), and number of maneuvers (3 times vs 10).MethodsDilutions of glucose in saline solution were made by nurses, after a random factorial plan. The judgment criteria were the comparison between measured (Cmes) and expected (Cexp) concentration.FindingCmes (n = 40) ranged from 89.5% to 123.6% of Cexp and was more accurate when made with a large volume (98.4% of Cexp vs 106.5%) and when mixed by inversion (100.6% of Cexp vs 104.6%).ConclusionsInversion rather than shaking and dilution in a large volume is a simple procedure for bedside medication preparation that allows better accuracy. The 3 versus 10 mixing procedures resulted in the same accuracy, which may be important for these time-consuming procedures. These results should be confirmed in clinical situations.
Journal: Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing - Volume 31, Issue 2, April 2016, Pages 113–117