کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2670089 1141231 2013 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Neonatal Extravasation: An Overview and Algorithm for Evidence-based Treatment
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بیرون آمدن نوزاد: بررسی و الگوریتم درمان مبتنی بر شواهد
کلمات کلیدی
نوزادان؛ نفوذ؛ بیرون آمدن؛ تاول زا؛ درمان داخل وریدی محیطی(PIV) ؛ الگوریتم
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی

The peripheral intravenous (PIV) catheter is the most used vascular access device for the administration of medications in hospitalized neonates, however 95% of PIV catheters are removed due to complications. Infiltration and extravasation are one of the most destructive complications to the neonate's fragile skin. This article reviews multiple aspects of infiltration and extravasation injury. First, starting at the cellular level the role of vesicants in vascular injury and its role triggering inflammation will be discussed, followed by a comprehensive review of vesicants and their mechanism of injury, by pH, osmolality or chemical composition, then an overview of the NICU nurses knowledge and actions to prevent infiltration and ending with the use of an evidence-based algorithm that was developed at one children's hospital to minimize injury caused by extravasations through targeted, prompt treatment.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews - Volume 13, Issue 4, December 2013, Pages 189–195
نویسندگان
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