کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
270690 1429269 2016 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of masonry mortars from Alhambra Palace (Spain) in reference to their earthquake resistance
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
خواص فیزیکی، شیمیایی و میکروسکوپی ملات ساختمانی کاخ الحمراء (اسپانیا) در اشاره به مقاومت در برابر زلزله آنها
کلمات کلیدی
ملات اندلس؛ کاخ الحمراء؛ خواص میکروسکوپی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی

Al-Andalus mortar is an ancient binding material (lime mortar) that was used for centuries in numerous historical buildings in Al-Andalus, Granada (Spain). The physico-chemical and microscopic properties of Al-Andalus mortars in Granada were studied as part of an investigation into the mineral raw materials present in the territory of Spain. Scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction analyses of eight main types of mortars were performed to show the presence of calcite, gypsum, quartz, and muscovite minerals with organic fibers. Chemical analyses of the specimens showed that high SiO2+Al2O3+Fe2O3 contents yielded high values of hydraulicity and cementation indices. A significant result of this study was that mortars with high hydraulicity and cementation indices have high mechanical strengths. This characteristic may be the main reason for the earthquake resistance of the historical Alhambra Palace.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Frontiers of Architectural Research - Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2016, Pages 101–110
نویسندگان
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