کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
270894 504972 2016 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Construction and commissioning of a hydrogen cryogenic distillation system for tritium recovery at ICIT Rm. Valcea
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ساخت و راه اندازی یک سیستم تقطیر برودتی هیدروژن برای بازیابی تریتیوم در Rm ICIT. والسیا
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
چکیده انگلیسی


• Cryogenic distillation (CD) process is being employed for tritium separation from tritiated hydrogen mixtures.
• Process control and safety phylosophy with the detritiation plant from Rm. Vâlcea.
• Tests undertaken prior to commissioning of the CD system from Rm. Vâlcea.
• Preliminary experiments with the CD system (non-radiological).

Cryogenic distillation (CD) of hydrogen in combination with Liquid Phase Catalytic Exchange (LPCE) or Combined Electrolytic Catalytic Exchange (CECE) process is used for tritium removal/recovery from tritiated water.Tritiated water is being obtained after long time operation of CANDU reactors, or in case of ITER mainly by the Detritiation System (DS).The cryogenic distillation system (CDS) used to remove/recover tritium from a hydrogen stream consists of a cascade of cryogenic distillation columns and a refrigeration unit which provides the cooling capacity for the condensers of CD columns. The columns, together with the condensers and the process heat-exchangers are accommodated in a vacuumed cold box.In the particularly case of the ICIT Plant, the cryogenic distillation cascade consists of four columns with diameters between 100–7 mm and it has been designed to process up to 10 mc/h of tritiated deuterium.This paper will present the steps undertaken for construction and commissioning of a pilot plant for tritium removal/recovery by cryogenic distillation of hydrogen. The paper will show besides preliminary data obtained during commissioning, also general characteristics of the plant and its equipments.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Fusion Engineering and Design - Volume 106, May 2016, Pages 51–55
نویسندگان
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