کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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2796882 | 1155625 | 2012 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
AimsWe examined the relationship of hypoglycemic symptoms with health-related quality of life and worry about hypoglycemia among type 2 diabetic patients using oral antihyperglycemic agents (AHA) in the Asia-Pacific region.MethodsA total of 2257 type 2 diabetic patients with at least 6 months of oral AHA were enrolled in China, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, and Taiwan. Quality of life was measured with the EuroQol Visual Analog Scale (EQ-VAS) and EuroQol-5 Dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D), and worry about hypoglycemia with the worry subscale of the Hypoglycemic Fear Survey-II (HFS).ResultsThe mean (SD) age was 58.7 (10.2) years and HbA1c was 7.5% (1.5). The proportion of patients with an HbA1c <6.5% and <7% was 24.9% and 41.8%, respectively. Hypoglycemic symptoms in the prior 6 months were reported by 35.8% of patients. Mean scores on the EQ-VAS and the EQ-5D were significantly lower for patients who had hypoglycemic symptoms compared to those who did not (73.6 vs. 76.9, p < 0.001; 0.88 vs. 0.90, p < 0.0001, respectively), whereas mean score on the HFS was significantly higher (12.5 vs. 6.3, p < 0.001). In multivariate models, hypoglycemic symptoms were independently associated with scores on the EQ-5D, EQ-VAS, and HFS (all p ≤ 0.01–0.001). Symptom severity was positively associated with fear of hypoglycemia (all p ≤ 0.001).ConclusionHypoglycemic symptoms were associated with reduced quality of life and increased patient worry in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with AHA.
Journal: Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice - Volume 96, Issue 2, May 2012, Pages 141–148