کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4914752 1427718 2018 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Emergent composite structures following the amorphization of itraconazole with α-glucosyl rutin by over-grinding
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Emergent composite structures following the amorphization of itraconazole with α-glucosyl rutin by over-grinding
چکیده انگلیسی


- Addition of rutin-G as a grinding aid could enable efficient milling of ITCZ.
- Excess pulverization of ITCZ with rutin-G induced structural changes.
- SAXS results indicated the possibility of structural evolution.

We investigated the use of α-glucosyl rutin (rutin-G) as a grinding aid for wet bead milling. Itraconazole (ITCZ), which has low solubility at physiological pH conditions, was used as a model poorly water-soluble drug. Pulverization of ITCZ with rutin-G effectively improved the dissolution profile of ITCZ relative to other grinding aids, whereas excess pulverization of ITCZ with rutin-G led to a decrease in the dissolution rate of ITCZ. The structures of these pulverized samples were evaluated by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) to better understand this unexplained phenomenon. The PXRD pattern of ITCZ with rutin-G after milling for 10 h was dramatically different from the patterns of ITCZ ground for shorter times. The results imply that the molecular-level middle-range ordering of the rutin-G and ITCZ mixture was almost unchanged for different milling time increments up to 5 h, whereas the sample milled for 10 h showed structural changes in the middle-range order. Furthermore, an analysis of the SAXS measurements suggested a change in the composite structures from large μm-size particles through a molecular-level local atomic arrangement of each particle via a molecular reaction between ITCZ and rutin-G as the milling time progressed. The decrease in dissolution rate after 5 h may be related to the formation of the new composite structures between ITCZ and rutin-G. Excess pulverization caused by the addition of rutin-G may induce structural changes in the drug undergoing milling.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Powder Technology - Volume 323, 1 January 2018, Pages 69-75
نویسندگان
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