کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5124205 1378440 2017 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Conversational Entrainment of Vocal Fry in Young Adult Female American English Speakers
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مشارکت مکالمات واکال فری در خانم جوان آمریکایی سخنرانان انگلیسی آمریکایی
کلمات کلیدی
آویزان آویزان، جذابیت مکالمه، گفتگو گفتاری، زنان آمریکایی، موفقیت ارتباطی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های گوش و جراحی پلاستیک صورت
چکیده انگلیسی

SummaryObjectiveConversational entrainment, the natural tendency for people to modify their behaviors to more closely match their communication partner, is examined as one possible mechanism modulating the prevalence of vocal fry in the speech of young American women engaged in spoken dialogue.MethodTwenty young adult female American English speakers engaged in two spoken dialogue tasks-one with a young adult female American English conversational partner who exhibited substantial vocal fry and one with a young adult female American English conversational partner who exhibited quantifiably less vocal fry. Dialogues were analyzed for proportion of vocal fry, by speaker, and two measures of communicative success (efficiency and enjoyment).ResultsParticipants employed significantly more vocal fry when conversing with the partner who exhibited substantial vocal fry than when conversing with the partner who exhibited quantifiably less vocal fry. Further, greater similarity between communication partners in their use of vocal fry tracked with higher scores of communicative efficiency and communicative enjoyment.ConclusionsConversational entrainment offers a mechanistic framework that may be used to explain, to some degree, the frequency with which vocal fry is employed by young American women engaged in spoken dialogue. Further, young American women who modulated their vocal patterns during dialogue to match those of their conversational partner gained more efficiency and enjoyment from their interactions, demonstrating the cognitive and social benefits of entrainment.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Voice - Volume 31, Issue 4, July 2017, Pages 513.e25-513.e32
نویسندگان
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