کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5434804 1509146 2017 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of halloysite nanotubes on the structure and function of important multiple blood components
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثر نانو لولههای هالوویست بر ساختار و عملکرد اجزای مهم چندگانه مهم
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد بیومتریال
چکیده انگلیسی


- Comprehensive study of blood compatibility halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) is processed.
- We examine and analyze the effect of HNTs on conformation changes of three plasma proteins.
- We prove HNTs can affect blood components at high content but little at low content.
- We prove HNTs could be used as biomaterials from blood compatibility view.

Many researchers have investigated the application of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) in biomedicine, because of their special nanoscale hollow tubular structure. Although the cytocompatibility of HNTs has been studied, their blood compatibility has not been systematically investigated. In this work, the effect of HNTs on the structure and function of different blood components has been studied, including the morphology and hemolysis of red blood cells (RBCs). Based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations, optical density test and flow cytometry analysis, we found that HNTs can affect the morphology and membrane integrity of RBCs in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) in a content-dependent way. In particular, based on UV-vis absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra and circular dichroism (CD) spectra, HNTs can alter the secondary structure and conformation of human fibrinogen and γ-globulins. In addition, the detection of biomarker molecules C3a and C5a in plasma suggests that HNTs can trigger complement activation. In the blood clotting assay, HNTs were found to significantly prolong the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), shorten the prothrombin time (PT) of platelet-poor plasma (PPP), and change the thromboelastography (TEG) parameters of whole blood coagulation. Furthermore, confocal laser scanning microscopy and flow cytometry analysis were used to test intracellular uptake by macrophages, and the cellular uptake of HNTs in the RAW 264.7 was found to be content-dependent, but not time-dependent. These findings provide insight for the potential use of HNTs as biofriendly nanocontainers for biomaterials in vivo.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: C - Volume 75, 1 June 2017, Pages 72-78
نویسندگان
, , , ,