کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5545788 | 1555637 | 2017 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Detection of Anaplasma spp. and Ehrlichia spp. anibodies, and Dirofilaria immitis antigens in dogs from seven locations of Morocco
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کلمات کلیدی
TBDEhrlichia spp.VBDSBorrelia burgdorferi - بورلیا بورگدورفریvector-borne diseases - بیماری های برونگراTick-borne disease - بیماری های منتقله از راه خونELISA - تست الیزاEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay - تست الیزاDirofilaria immitis - دیروفیلاریا ایمیتیس، کرم قلبDogs - سگ هاMorocco - مراکشVector-borne pathogens - پاتوژن های برونگراAnaplasma spp. - گونه Anaplasma spp.
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
In Morocco no data has been published on canine exposure to Anaplasma spp., Borrrelia burgdorferi, and Ehrlichia spp., and only one report is available on the occurrence of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs. Therefore, the aim of this study was to collect current data on the canine exposure to these vector-borne pathogens (VBPs) in Morocco. A total of 217 urban (n = 57), rural (n = 110) and military (n = 50) dogs from seven Moroccan locations were screened for Anaplasma spp., B. burgdorferi and Ehrlichia spp. antibodies and for D. immitis antigens using a commercial in-clinic ELISA test. Of these dogs, 182 (83.9%) tested positive for at least one pathogen and positivity to two or three pathogens was found in 14.3% and 2.3% of the dogs, respectively. Ehrlichia spp. antibodies (34.6%) were the most frequently detected followed by Anaplasma spp. antibodies (16.6%) and D. immitis antigens (16.1%). None of the dogs was tested seropositive to B. burgdorferi. Statistically significant differences in seropositivity rates were found for Ehrlichia spp. and D. immitis in rural dogs especially those from the north central region (p < 0.001) but not for Anaplasma spp. No significant difference was found according to the health status of the dog. This study demonstrates that Moroccan dogs are at high risk of acquiring a vector-borne infection.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Veterinary Parasitology - Volume 239, 30 May 2017, Pages 86-89
Journal: Veterinary Parasitology - Volume 239, 30 May 2017, Pages 86-89
نویسندگان
Sarah Elhamiani Khatat, Khalid Khallaayoune, Nabil Errafyk, Frans Van Gool, Luc Duchateau, Sylvie Daminet, Malika Kachani, Hamid El Amri, Rahma Azrib, Hamid Sahibi,