کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5665652 1591176 2017 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A prospective observational cohort study to assess the incidence of acute otitis media among children 0-5 years of age in Southern Brazil
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک مطالعه کوهورت مشاهدات آینده ای برای ارزیابی شیوع وسعت حاد اوتیت در کودکان 5 تا 5 ساله در جنوب برزیل
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری ایمنی شناسی و میکروب شناسی ایمونولوژی و میکروب شناسی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectivesTo estimate acute otitis media incidence among young children and impact on quality of life of parents/caregivers in a southern Brazilian city.MethodsProspective cohort study including children 0-5 years of age registered at a private pediatric practice. Acute otitis media episodes diagnosed by a pediatrician and impact on quality of life of parents/caregivers were assessed during a 12-month follow-up.ResultsDuring September 2008-March 2010, of 1,136 children enrolled in the study, 1074 (95%) were followed: 55.0% were ≤2 years of age, 52.3% males, 94.7% white, and 69.2% had previously received pneumococcal vaccine in private clinics. Acute otitis media incidence per 1000 person-years was 95.7 (95% confidence interval: 77.2-117.4) overall, 105.5 (95% confidence interval: 78.3-139.0) in children ≤2 years of age and 63.6 (95% confidence interval: 43.2-90.3) in children 3-5 years of age. Acute otitis media incidence per 1000 person-years was 86.3 (95% confidence interval: 65.5-111.5) and 117.1 (95% confidence interval: 80.1-165.3) among vaccinated and unvaccinated children, respectively. Nearly 68.9% of parents reported worsening of their overall quality of life.ConclusionAcute otitis media incidence among unvaccinated children in our study may be useful as baseline data to assess impact of pneumococcal vaccine introduction in the Brazilian National Immunization Program in April 2010.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases - Volume 21, Issue 4, July–August 2017, Pages 468-471
نویسندگان
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