کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6790770 | 1432680 | 2018 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Maternal separation increases alcohol-drinking behaviour and reduces endocannabinoid levels in the mouse striatum and prefrontal cortex
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
جداسازی مادری باعث افزایش رفتار الکل می شود و سطوح اندو کانابینوئید در موش صحرایی موش و قشر پیش فونتیال را کاهش می دهد
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کلمات کلیدی
CPPN-docosahexaenoylethanolamineN-stearoylethanolamine2-oleoylglycerolDHEAN-arachidonoylethanolamineN-PalmitoylethanolaminePOEADeoxycorticosterone2-arachidonoylglycerolTST5-HIAANAE2-AGLEAPEAAEAPFCTrpDOCDEAEtOHEPM2-OG - 2 و5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid - 5-هیدروکسی سدیم اسیدBAC - LACLC-MS/MS - LC-MS / MSOEA - OASTail suspension test - آزمون تعلیق دمendocannabinoid - آندوکانابینوئیدStriatum - استریاتومAlcohol - الکلendocannabinoids - اندوکانبایوئید هاelevated plus maze - بالا به همراه پیچ و خمAdolescence - بلوغ، دوره جوانی، نوجوانیconditioned place preference - ترجیح محل موظف استTryptophan - تریپتوفانTyr - تیرTyrosine - تیروزینmaternal separation - جدایی مادرSea - دریاییDiD - دی دیpostnatal day - روز پس از زایمانBlood alcohol concentration - غلظت الکل خونprefrontal cortex - قشر prefrontalMonoamines - مونوآمین هاDrinking in the dark - نوشیدن در تاریکیliquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry - کروماتوگرافی مایع و اسپکترومتری توده دو طرفه
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Childhood adversity is associated with an increased risk of mood, anxiety and substance use disorders. Maternal separation is a reliable rodent model of early life adversity that leads to depression-like symptoms, which may increase the vulnerability to alcohol consumption during adolescence. However, the specific alterations in the pattern of alcohol consumption induced by maternal separation and the underlying molecular mechanisms are still unclear. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term effects of maternal separation with early weaning (MSEW) on emotional and social behaviour, alcohol rewarding properties, and alcohol consumption, abstinence and relapse in adolescent male C57BL/6 mice. In addition, endocannabinoid and monoamine levels were analysed in discrete brain areas. Results showed that MSEW mice presented emotional alterations related to depressive-like behaviour and modified endocannabinoid levels in the striatum and the prefrontal cortex. MSEW mice also showed impairments in alcohol-induced conditioned place preference and higher alcohol intake in a model of binge drinking. Moreover, MSEW animals displayed a higher propensity to relapse in the two-bottle choice paradigm following a period of alcohol abstinence associated with reduced monoamine levels in the striatum. Such results indicate that exposure to early life stress increased the vulnerability to alcohol binge-drinking during adolescence, which may be partially explained by decreased sensitivity to alcohol rewarding properties and the ability to potentiate alcohol intake following a period of abstinence.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: European Neuropsychopharmacology - Volume 28, Issue 4, April 2018, Pages 499-512
Journal: European Neuropsychopharmacology - Volume 28, Issue 4, April 2018, Pages 499-512
نویسندگان
Marta Portero-Tresserra, Irene Gracia-Rubio, LÃdia Cantacorps, Oscar J. Pozo, Alejandro Gómez-Gómez, Antoni Pastor, Raúl López-Arnau, Rafael de la Torre, Olga Valverde,