کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7487192 1485451 2018 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Fatality rates associated with driving and cycling for all road users in Great Britain 2005-2013
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نرخ مرگ و میر مربوط به رانندگی و دوچرخه سواری برای تمام کاربران جاده در بریتانیا 2005-2013
کلمات کلیدی
ریسک دوچرخه سواری، خطر رانندگی ایمنی جاده، برخورد ترافیکی، روند، رانندگان جوان،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی سیاست های بهداشت و سلامت عمومی
چکیده انگلیسی
Rates based on deaths to persons in charge of vehicles were higher for cyclists than for drivers, whereas those based on deaths to third-party road users showed the opposite. The inclusion of third-party deaths increased the overall rates considerably more for drivers than for cyclists. Nevertheless, the overall rate for male cyclists (2011-13: 0.425 f/mhu; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.377-0.478) exceeded that for male drivers (0.257 f/mhu; 95% CI: 0.248-0.267). A similar pattern was observed for females (cycling: 0.216 f/mhu; 95% CI: 0.158-0.287; driving: 0.127 f/mhu; 95% CI: 0.120-0.135). These differences between cars and cycles were overestimated as the safer travel on motorways could not be disaggregated in the estimates for driving. The higher rates for cycling - mainly borne by the cyclists themselves - need to be balanced against the substantially lower risks to other road users.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Transport & Health - Volume 8, March 2018, Pages 321-333
نویسندگان
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