کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8050006 1519283 2018 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Environmental Impacts of Urban Hydroponics in Europe: A Case Study in Lyon
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تاثیرات محیطی هیدروپونیک شهری در اروپا: مطالعه موردی در لیون
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه سایر رشته های مهندسی مهندسی صنعتی و تولید
چکیده انگلیسی
The food provisioning of European cities depends on the global food supply system. However, both economic crises, environmental pressure and climate change effects represent a risk for food chain stability. Urban agriculture (UA) increases the self-sufficiency and resiliency of cities and is able to deliver positive environmental and social benefits. However, its efficacy depends on several variables, including the type of UA and the geographical location of the city. This paper analyses ReFarmers' pilot farm, a vertical high-yield hydroponic croft located in the urban area of Lyon, France, from a life cycle perspective. The results show that the hydroponic farm performs better than cultivations in heated greenhouses, and similarly to conventional open field farms. Moreover, the source of the electricity input is a determinant factor that, if carbon neutral (e.g. wind energy) allows vertical hydroponic production to outperform the two conventional types of agriculture.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Procedia CIRP - Volume 69, 2018, Pages 540-545
نویسندگان
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