کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9953250 1485807 2018 31 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Changes and trends in the Croatian road vehicle fleet - Need for change of policy measures
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تغییرات و روند در ناوگان ناوگان دریایی کرواسی - نیاز به تغییر اقدامات سیاست
کلمات کلیدی
انتشارات، سلامتی انسان، بازرسی فنی دوره ای، اقدامات سیاست، ایمنی ترافیک، ناوگان خودرو،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم اجتماعی جغرافیا، برنامه ریزی و توسعه
چکیده انگلیسی
Careful consideration was given to the impact of the structure of Croatian road vehicle fleet on traffic safety, as well as on the environment and human health. The 2008 economic crisis and the consequences of Croatia's accession to the EU in 2013 were studied as the factors leading to unfavourable trends and changes in vehicle structure. In accordance with the national policy measures, the highest levies have been imposed on new vehicles. With the age of the vehicle there is a reduction in taxes, while vehicles older than 10 years have been exempted from taxes. Combinations of such unfavourable aspects have resulted in an increase in technical defectiveness and ecological unfriendliness of vehicles. Increasing technical defectiveness of vehicles directly reduces traffic safety. The impact of changes in vehicle structure on traffic safety, as well as on the environment and human health, was analysed on the basis of processed data from the Centre for Vehicles of Croatia (CVH). The results of the study indicate the consequences of adverse changes in vehicle structure through emissions, technical roadworthiness of vehicles and the number of fatalities in road traffic. Comprehensible and decisive national policy measures are required in order to reverse the adverse trends.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Transport Policy - Volume 71, 30 November 2018, Pages 92-105
نویسندگان
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