Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
10388960 Journal of Membrane Science 2005 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) ultrafiltration (UF) membranes were prepared by the pretreatment (gas-liquid interfacial chemical reaction) and the phase inversion process from a casting solution containing dimethylacetamide (DMAC) as a solvent and CaCl2/NH3·H2O/H2O as a composite additive. Deionized (DI) water was used as a coagulant. The membranes were characterized in terms of the pure water fluxes, protein retention and direct field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) observations. The effects of gas-liquid interfacial chemical reaction on the membrane performance were investigated by changing the pretreatment time, CO2 contacting method (static or flowing) and Partial pressure of CO2. The gas-liquid interfacial chemical reaction had great influence on reducing pore size and increasing porosity of PAN membrane.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Filtration and Separation
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