| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10394413 | Bioresource Technology | 2011 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
⺠A novel way of overcoming the bottleneck of slow proton flux in BES is described. ⺠Ammonia addition to the anode prevented acidification and enabled proton transfer. ⺠Ammonia could be recovered from the cathode and continuously recycled to the anode. ⺠Ammonia recycle allowed long term sustainable operation of the cell. ⺠Using ammonium as proton shuttle prevented cation accumulation in the catholyte.
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Authors
Ralf Cord-Ruwisch, Yingyu Law, Ka Yu Cheng,