Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10429970 | Biosensors and Bioelectronics | 2005 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
We explored the potential of contractile proteins, actin and myosin, as biosensors of solutions containing mercuric ions. We demonstrate that the reaction of HgCl2 with myosin rapidly inhibits actin-activated myosin ATPase activity. Mercuric ions inhibit the in vitro analog of contraction, namely the ATP-initiated superprecipitation of the reconstituted actomyosin complex. Hg reduces both the rate and extent of this reaction. Direct observation of the propulsive movement of actin filaments (10 nm in diameter and 1 μm long) in a motility assay driven by a proteolytic fragment of myosin (heavy meromyosin or HMM) is also inhibited by mercuric ions. Thus, we have demonstrated the biochemical, biophysical and nanotechnological basis of what may prove to be a useful nano-device.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Authors
R. Martinez-Neira, M. Kekic, D. Nicolau, C.G. dos Remedios,