Perpetration of intimate partner violence by young adult males: The association with alcohol outlet density and drinking behavior

ObjectiveThis study examined the association between alcohol outlet density and male to female intimate partner violence (IPV).MethodData were analyzed from a national probability sample of males who reported a current heterosexual relationship (N=3194). Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the likelihood of having perpetrated IPV.ResultsHigh alcohol outlet density was associated with having perpetrated physical only IPV (odds ratio [OR]=2.51; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.21–5.20). Outlet density was not associated with greater odds of sexual IPV perpetration.ConclusionsAlcohol outlet density was found to be associated with perpetration of physical IPV. Developing environmental strategies with respect to alcohol outlets could potentially reduce perpetration of male-to-female physical IPV.