A review of Australian research into natural fibre cement composites

This review reports some of the Australian research that was carried out to establish natural fibres as a suitable reinforcement for cement products. Much research data is locked away in the archives of companies. The preparation and properties of the fibres are discussed briefly as well as their compatibility with existing processing technology. Some explanation of the bonding and microstructural behaviour (under load) within these composite materials is presented and related to their performance in service. The spread of the Australian wood fibre cement technology and the range of applications for which the natural fibre cements are used are discussed briefly, particularly with reference to USA and Asian activities.