Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10623927 | Ceramics International | 2016 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
Surface treatment of optical glass fibers is an effective method to clean the impurities and remove the damage layer, such as scratches caused by the cold processing. Optical losses at the fiber core/cladding interface can thereby be decreased. Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM), we studied the surface composition and morphology of fluorophosphate (FP) glass after polishing and chemical etching. In addition, we investigated the etching mechanism and the optimal concentration of etching solution. Results show that the surface composition is very close to that of the bulk glass for some elements, and the root-mean-square (RMS) roughness is approximately 0.821Â nm. A method including acid-alkali pretreatment and a second polishing step is a novel way to improve the smoothness of surface and to eliminate defects such as contaminants and scratches.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
Chao Wang, Peng Wang, Xueqiang Liu, Lili Hu, Liyan Zhang,