Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10630269 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society | 2005 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Directional solidification of eutectics has self assembly characteristics that can fabricate two dimensional periodic arrays of two or more phases. The ordering of the phases can be utilized as a “lithographic technique” to produce porous structures for fabrication of miniature devices. Directional solidification by the Bridgman technique was applied to the eutectic systems Si-TiSi2 and Si-YSi2. Patterned growth of TiSi2 rods occur in the silicon matrix during solidification. Micro-channel structure of pillar arrays of TiSi2 was produced by silicon dissolution by KOH. Average TiSi2 rod diameter was 2.5 μm with 99% of the population falling in the 2-3 μm range. Colony formation could not be suppressed in the Si-TiSi2 system. Patterned growth is not observed in Si-YSi2 system. Eutectic and hyper-eutectic Si-YSi2 compositions formed anomalous eutectic microstructure. Microstructure shows dependence upon the solidification rate.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
F.W. Dynys, A. Sayir,