Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1066291 Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment 2008 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
The paper compares the environmental performance of vehicle technologies that use energy carriers based on renewable energy sources. The technologies examined involve internal combustion engine, hybrid electric and fuel-cell vehicles using methanol as the energy carrier, fuel-cell vehicles using hydrogen as the energy carrier, and battery-powered electric vehicles that use electricity. While internal combustion engine vehicles have the worst environmental performance, it is not clear which of the others has the best performance.
Related Topics
Life Sciences Environmental Science Environmental Science (General)
Authors
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