Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
10668114 Surface and Coatings Technology 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
► Study of alumina scale formed after exposure (100 h/1100 °C) on bare and coated CMSX4 and modified CMSX4 with La + Y. ► On bare superalloys only Hf was found at the alumina grain boundaries near the metal-scale interface (no Ti). ► Only single Al2O3 layer formed on all coated superalloys with Hf and Y presents within the grain boundary scale. ► No La segregation on alumina grain boundaries on either bare or coated superalloy. ► Ti-rich oxide precipitates in Al2O3 scale in coated superalloys suggesting interdiffusion through the coating.
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