Relationship between Traffic Impact Analysis and City Construction—A Case Study in Beijing

From 2004 to 2008, there were 1 179 construction projects experienced traffic impact analysis (TIA) in Beijing. To analyze the relationship between TIA and city construction, the paper summarizes the TIA project development trend and characteristics by project count and scale, geography position, and project type. The paper also analyzes the relationship between TIA and city infrastructure construction, especially the relationship with infrastructure construction investment, such as metro and urban road projects. Finally, the paper points out key issues and the problems existed in present work, such as the relationship between infrastructure construction and plan, road construction, and post project supervision. It also provides experiences for Beijing and other cities on TIA.

摘要从2004至2008年北京市对1 179 个建设项目进行了交通影响评价工作。为了分析此项措施对于推动城市建设发展的作用 本文从建设项目数量、建筑规模、区位分布、建设类型等方面总结了交评建设项目发展趋势和规律 并从整个城市发展的角度分析了交通影响评价工作与城市建设 特别是与基础设施建设诸如轨道、城市道路投资之间的关系 并从与基础设施建设和相关规划衔接的关系、周边道路建设、后期监管等5个方面指出了目前实际工作中需要关注的焦点和难点问题 为今后北京市及其它城市开展交通影响评价工作提供一些借鉴。