Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
11001884 | Discrete Mathematics | 2019 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
Schwenk proved in 1981 that the edge independence polynomial of a graph is unimodal. It has been known since 1987 that the (vertex) independence polynomial of a graph need not be unimodal. Alavi et al. have asked whether the independence polynomial of a tree is unimodal. We apply some results on the log-concavity of combinations of log-concave sequences toward establishing the log-concavity (and, thus, the unimodality) of the independence numbers of some families of trees and related graphs.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Mathematics
Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Authors
César Bautista-Ramos, Carlos Guillén-Galván, Paulino Gómez-Salgado,