Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
11005884 | Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry | 2018 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
Synthetic amorphous silicas with high porosity (94-97%) are introduced and various pathways for their synthesis are presented. The materials have structures with high surface area (300-750 m2/g) and are commercialised under the name of Quartzene®. Low cost silica sources and ambient pressure drying enable production in large scale with approximately 70% cost reduction as compared to conventional method silica aerogels. The structure is analysed, properties are reported as low density (0.04-0.15 g/ml), low thermal conductivity (24-26 mW/m·K), etc. Formaldehyde gas adsorption tests reveal that the uptake level of samples made by Quartzene® is significantly increased as compared to commercially available adsorbents. Thermal conductivity at elevated temperatures for mixtures of Quartzene® and stone wool shows a 23% reduction at 650 °C as compared to pure stone wool. Scaling up process for this green material meeting environmental sustainability demands in industrial manufacturing is discussed and challenges/current developments are presented.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Catalysis
Authors
Farnaz Ghajeri, Zareh Topalian, Andrea Tasca, Syed Hassan Mujtaba Jafri, Klaus Leifer, Peter Norberg, Christer Sjöström,