Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
11011427 | Solar Energy | 2018 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
Stainless steel 316 was examined for compatibility with the eutectic mixtures of NaClâ¯+â¯Na2CO3 and NaClâ¯+â¯Na2SO4 at 700â¯Â°C and Li2CO3â¯+â¯K2CO3â¯+â¯Na2CO3 at 450â¯Â°C in air for thermal energy storage. Electrochemical measurements combined with advanced microscopy and microanalysis techniques were employed. NaClâ¯+â¯Na2CO3 was found as the most aggressive salt at 700â¯Â°C. The attack morphology on the surface was uniform corrosion with no localized degradation at 450â¯Â°C. Microscopy observations showed grain boundary oxidative attack as the primary corrosion mechanism at 700â¯Â°C with depletion of alloying elements from grain boundaries.
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Authors
Madjid Sarvghad, Theodore A. Steinberg, Geoffrey Will,