Microstructural imaging of human neocortex in vivo

Article ID	Journal	Published Year	Pages	File Type
11014791	NeuroImage	2018	55 Pages	PDF

Abstract

In vivo histology of human neocortical microstructure is undergoing rapid development. Future developments will improve its specificity, sensitivity, and clinical applicability, granting an ever greater ability to investigate neuroscientific and clinical questions about the human neocortex.

Keywords

MRS mOFC QSM PDW CNR DTI MTR BOLD MRE CEST SNR qMRI MTSAT COX T2∗Orientation dispersion V5/MT TIS NODDI T1w T2w dMRI MR elastography Quantitative MRI T1-weighted T2-weighted amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Functional MRI MRI Chemical exchange saturation transfer Magnetization transfer blood oxygenation level-dependent MEG ALS proton density Magnetic resonance MR Imaging high angular resolution diffusion imaging diffusion tensor imaging fMRI Diffusion MRI longitudinal relaxation time transverse relaxation time absolute pitch cytochrome c oxidase MR spectroscopy Iron concentration Radiofrequency primary somatosensory cortex medial orbitofrontal cortex primary visual cortex primary motor cortex secondary visual cortex Gray matter CSF Cerebrospinal fluid magnetoencephalography transverse relaxation rate longitudinal relaxation rate effective transverse relaxation rate Signal-to-noise ratio Contrast-to-noise ratio quantitative susceptibility mapping HARDI Neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging quantitative high resolution