Cognition as a Subject of Research in Cognitive Science

The phenomenon of cognition, its treatments at different cultural and historical stages is at the basis of the research presented in the following article. In spite of development of science of artificial intelligence, there is still an actual problem of cognition not as a transcendental act existing outside body but as a process inseparably associated with intellectual being, his body, culture, mode of actions. A new understanding of cognition revealed as the result of transdisciplinary approach in cognitive sciences and convergent technologies is presented in this research.