A primal–dual algorithm for computing a cost allocation in the core of economic lot-sizing games

We consider the economic lot-sizing game with general concave ordering cost functions. It is well-known that the core of this game is nonempty when the inventory holding costs are linear. The main contribution of this work is a combinatorial, primal–dual algorithm that computes a cost allocation in the core of these games in polynomial time. We also show that this algorithm can be used to compute a cost allocation in the core of economic lot-sizing games with remanufacturing under certain assumptions.