Ambient molecular imaging of dry fungus surface by electrospray laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry

Ambient molecular imaging by Electrospray Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (ELDI/MS) is described. The sample is sliced and placed onto the sample plate without further pretreatment. The distinctive distribution of the predominant chemical compounds on the surface of two dry fungi (Ganoderma lucidum and Antrodia camphorata) was obtained. Molecular images of hard and thick fungus slices were obtained for the first time, and both volatile and nonvolatile compounds originated from fungi were detected. The effects of the pulse laser frequency and the speed of the movement of the sample stage on the image quality were also investigated.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (154 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Ambient molecular image of hard and thick fungus slices via ELDI/MS was developed. ► Volatile and nonvolatile compounds in the fungus were simultaneously detected. ► Effects of laser frequency and stage moving speed for image analysis were studied.