Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1196975 Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 2015 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

•The influence of pyrolysis temperature and solid residence time on products and energy distribution were investigated.•The results showed that carbon monoxide is the main component in bio-gas.•The oil products showed that phenols hydrocarbons were the major components.•The maximum of energy profit rate is 6.49% obtained at the temperature of 900 °C with the solid residence time of 6 min.

In this work, the continuous pyrolysis of pine sawdust is performed with a screw reactor to investigate the influence of pyrolysis temperature and solid residence time on products and energy distribution. Gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC/MS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to confirm the identities of bio-oil. The combustion kinetics of bio-char had analyzed by thermo-gravimetric (TG). The results of gas chromatograph showed that carbon monoxide is the main component in produced gas, and the maximum gas yield of 54.5% was obtained at the temperature of 900 °C. Compositional analysis of the oil products showed that phenols were the major components, and its proportion increased at higher temperatures and longer solid residence times. The activation energy of bio-char combustion is 461.10 kJ mol−1 and 108.45 kJ mol−1 in the ranges of 290–314 °C and 314–518 °C, respectively. The maximum of energy profit rate is 6.49% obtained at the temperature of 900 °C with the solid residence time of 6 min.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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