Evaluation of a compact mass spectrometer for routine support of pharmaceutical chemistry

•Small, inexpensive MS instruments with reduced capabilities as routine tools.•Evaluation of a compact mass spectrometer for supporting pharmaceutical chemistry.•Applications such as product and impurity identification, and reaction monitoring.•Study of PGIs assessment and high molecular weight biomolecules.•Achieved sub-nanogram limit of detection and impurity identification below 0.1%.

The suitability of a recently introduced inexpensive, compact mass spectrometer detector is evaluated for supporting pharmaceutical chemistry investigations. While high performance/high cost MS detectors dominate the marketplace, there is growing recognition of the need for a small, inexpensive MS detector with reduced capabilities for supporting synthetic chemistry investigations, where reduced sensitivity and unit mass resolution are often suitable for solving routine problems. In this study, the fundamental performance characteristics of the recently introduced Advion compact mass spectrometer were evaluated, investigating the use of the instrument for routine product and impurity identification, reaction monitoring, evaluation of potential genotoxic impurities and study of high molecular weight biomolecules. In general, the results of the evaluation show this compact and inexpensive mass spectrometer to be well suited for providing reliable support for pharmaceutical chemistry investigations, with sub-nanogram limit of detection and impurity identification below 0.1% being possible in some instance.

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