Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1230664 Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Gold nanoparticles exhibit the optical properties of localized surface plamon resonance (LSPR) and are widely applied to the biosensors. The application of gold nanoparticles to the determination of anticancer drug 6-thioguanine (6-TG) was discussed. The binding of 6-TG molecule to the surface of gold nanoparticles alters the local refractive index in the vicinity of the nanoparticles and results in a shift of the LSPR spectrum. The experimental conditions were examined and optimized. Under the optimal conditions, the ratios of absorbances at two wavelengths are directly proportional to the concentrations of 6-TG. The developed method is simple, rapid, and sensitive. In addition, this method is particularly attractive because organic cosolvents, light-sensitive dyes, and sophisticated instruments are not required. This method was successfully applied to the determination of 6-TG in real samples and the results were satisfactory.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► 6-TG was determined based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) using gold nanoparticles as the probe. ► The proposed method is simple and sensitive. ► The sensitivity of gold nanorods was higher than gold nanospheres.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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