Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1231453 Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 2013 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Methanol extract and its n-hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol and aqueous fraction of Galium aparine L. (Rubiacea) were evaluated in vitro for their antioxidant capacity (DPPH, superoxide radical, phosphomolybdate assay); reducing power (ABTS, hydroxyl, hydrogen peroxide, to reduce Fe3+ to Fe2+ ions) and to estimate total flavonoid and phenolic contents. All the free radical generating assay models depicted differential positive scavenging activity but considerable magnitude for all the fractions. The results showed that aqueous fraction strongly scavenge the DPPH, ABTS, hydroxyl, hydrogen peroxide and superoxide radicals. A significantly high correlation coefficient existed between IC50 values of DPPH and superoxide radical with total phenolic content and phosphomolybdate assay with total flavonoid contents, respectively. These results suggested that aqueous fraction can be a good source of antioxidant therapeutic in oxidative stress damages.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Phenolic and flavonoid are important constituents of G. aparine fractions. ► Aqueous fraction constituted strong antioxidants to scavenge free radicals. ► Significant correlation existed between IC50 of DPPH, superoxide with phenolic.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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