Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1235143 Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

The composition of rock-painting pigments from Egypt (Gilf Kebia area) has been analyzed by means of molecular spectroscopy such as Fourier transform infrared and micro-Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy coupled to an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer and X-ray fluorescence analysis.Red and yellow pigments were recognized as red and yellow ochre with additional rutile.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Prehistorical red and yellow pigments from Egypt are ochres with additional rutile. ► Al, Si, Ti and Fe are the major components, with small amount of Ca and traces of Mn. ► The pigments contain high percentage contributions of Si-rich and Al–Si-rich particle types. ► Iron oxides and titanium oxide are present like incorporations into grains of aluminosilicates.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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