Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1246990 Talanta 2009 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Thick films of pure ZnO were obtained by screen-printing technique. Surface functionalized ZnO thick films by Cr2O3 were obtained by dipping pure ZnO thick films into 0.01 M aqueous solution of chromium trioxide (CrO3). The dipped films were fired at 500 °C for 30 min. Upon firing, the CrO3 would reduce to Cr2O3. Cr2O3-activated (0.47 mass%) ZnO thick films resulted in LPG sensor. Upon exposure to 100 ppm LPG, the barrier height between Cr2O3 and ZnO grains decreases markedly, leading to a drastic decrease in resistance. The sensor was found to sense LPG at 350 °C and no cross sensitivity was observed to other hazardous, polluting and inflammable gases. The quick response (∼18 s) and fast recovery (∼42 s) are the main features of this sensor. The effects of microstructures and dopant concentrations on the gas sensing performance of the sensor were studied and discussed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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