Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1253393 Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 2014 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Highlight•Steroidal conjugated enones were prepared from 3-keto-steroids.•Dehydrogenation was attained with o-iodoxybenzoic acid and trifluoroacetic acid.•3-Keto-5α-steroids yielded the corresponding Δ1-3-keto-steroids regioselectively.•3-Keto-5β-steroids gave the corresponding Δ4-3-keto-steroids exclusively.

Mild and regioselective conversion of 3-keto-5α- and 3-keto-5β-steroids (trans A/B- and cis A/B-ring juncture, respectively) to the corresponding enones (Δ1- and Δ4-3-ketones) by treatment with o-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) catalyzed by trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in DMSO, is described. The IBX-mediated reaction involved dehydrogenation of the α- and β-hydrogen atoms of the 3-ketones to give the enones regioselectively in good isolated yields without concomitant formation of related dienones and trienones.

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