Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1295151 | Solid State Ionics | 2010 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
Self-doped titanium oxide nanonails are directly grown on silicon with a thermal oxide by the solid-state-reaction of the TiN/Ni/TiN growth pad at a relatively low growth temperature, 800 °C, made possible in the presence of a carbon precursor. The nanonails are doped by the constituent elements of the multilayer and carbon of the hydrocarbon. The spontaneously-doped titanium oxide nanonails show cathode luminescence in a visible and near-infrared spectrum range. The nail head can be controlled by tuning the vertical location of the catalyst layer in the multilayer growth pad.
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Authors
Chang-Mook Lee, Jaewu Choi,