Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1305808 Inorganica Chimica Acta 2014 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Cu(acac)(bipy)Cl and [Cu(acac)(phen)]Cl were studied in ionic liquids (Ils).•These are reduced in ILs at more negative potentials than in organic solvents.•EPR shows lower Az and higher gz values for the complexes in ionic liquids.•Spectroscopic and electrochemical data suggests coordination of the IL anion.

The behavior of two cationic copper complexes of acetylacetonate and 2,2′-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline, [Cu(acac)(bipy)]Cl (1) and [Cu(acac)(phen)]Cl (2), in organic solvents and ionic liquids, was studied by spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. Both complexes showed solvatochromism in ionic liquids although no correlation with solvent parameters could be obtained. By EPR spectroscopy rhombic spectra with well-resolved superhyperfine structure were obtained in most ionic liquids. The spin Hamiltonian parameters suggest a square pyramidal geometry with coordination of the ionic liquid anion. The redox properties of the complexes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry at a Pt electrode (d = 1 mm) in bmimBF4 and bmimNTf2 ionic liquids. Both complexes 1 and 2 are electrochemically reduced in these ionic media at more negative potentials than when using organic solvents. This is in agreement with the EPR characterization, which shows lower Az and higher gz   values for the complexes dissolved in ionic liquids, than in organic solvents, due to higher electron density at the copper center. The anion basicity order obtained by EPR is NTf2-, N(CN)2-, MeSO4- and Me2PO4-, which agrees with previous determinations.

Graphical abstractThe behavior of two cationic copper complexes of acetylacetonate and 2,2′-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline, [Cu(acac)(bipy)]Cl and [Cu(acac)(phen)]Cl, in organic solvents and ionic liquids, was studied by spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. Both complexes are electrochemically reduced in these ionic media, at more negative potentials than when using organic solvents, which is in agreement with the EPR characterization that showed lower Az and higher gz values for the complexes dissolved in ionic liquids.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
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