Chemistry of selenium and tellurium with tetrachelate and macrocyclic ligands

Treatment of meso(tetra-p-tolyl)porphryin, H2(TTP), or Li2(TTP) with OSeCl2 or OSe(NMe2)2 in toluene or THF resulted in the formation of the diprotonated porphyrin, [H4(TTP)]Cl2 and indicated the reluctance of selenium to insert into the porphyrin core. The molecular structure of [H4(TTP)]Cl2 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and exhibited the typical saddle-shape distortion of diprotonated porphyrins. The molecular structure of (p-MeO–Ph)2Te(salen) was reexamined by X-ray diffraction. The geometry of the Te(IV) center is strongly influenced by a stereochemically active lone pair and is best described as having an AX4E disphenoid structure in which the salen oxygen atoms occupy axial positions and the two anisyl ligands reside in equatorial sites. Distances between Te and the salen nitrogen atoms are 2.852(3) and 2.984(3) Å and are largely nonbonding.

Graphical abstractOxo and diaryl derivatives of Se(IV) and Te(IV) are reluctant to bind all donor atoms of tetrachelate ligands. The molecular structure of (p-MeO–Ph)2Te(salen) reveals the coordination preference of Te(IV).Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide