Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1314355 Journal of Fluorine Chemistry 2010 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

A series of perfluorinated cationic surfactants and their corresponding hydrocarbon ones whose general formula is CnX2n+1–C(O)NH–(CH2)3–N+Me3, I−, with X = F, H and n = 9, 11, have been synthesized via two steps. Their aggregative and surface-active properties were studied in aqueous solution using tensiometry and conductimetry. The critical micelle concentrations and the molecular areas at the air/water interface of fluorinated surfactants are lower than those of their hydrocarbon homologues. Micellar aggregation numbers and geometric packing parameters have been investigated. The results indicated that fluorocarbon surfactants tend to form lamellar aggregates while the hydrocarbon ones associate into spherical aggregates.

Graphical abstractNew hydrocarbon and fluorocarbon cationic surfactants have been synthesized. Their aqueous solution behaviour has been investigated in relation to their structure by conductimetry and tensiometry.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
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