Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1322114 Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 2006 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

Solutions of tris(n-octyl)arsine oxide (TOCASO), (n-C8H17)3AsO, in benzene have been equilibrated with aqueous solutions of perchloric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, hydriodic and nitric acids. In the perchloric acid system, the co-extraction of water was noted and the adduct was of the type TOCASO·H3O+ClO4−. Hydrochloric acid formed a 2:1 adduct with TOCASO at aqueous acid concentrations ≧ 1 M. The hydrochloric acid adduct was presumably of the type TOCASOH+HCl2−. Hydrobromic and hydriodic acid formed 1:1 adducts at initial aqueous acid concentrations of 0·1 to 2·0M. The co-extraction of 1 mole of water with each mole of acid was observed under these conditions. At acid concentrations ≧4·0M and ≧7·0 M the adducts, TOCASOH+HBr2− and TOCASOH+HI2− were formed without co-extraction of water. Nitric acid formed a 1:1 adduct at initial acid concentrations of 0·1 to 1·0 M with co-extraction of water. As the nitric acid concentration was increased the ratio of acid to reagent increased while the ratio of water to acid decreased concurrently.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry