N,N′ and N,O chelated phosphenium cations containing aminotroponiminate or aminotroponate units

New phosphenium cations stabilized by bidentate monoanionic N-isopropyl-2-(isopropylamino)troponiminate or 2-(isopropylamino)troponate units have been synthesized. These complexes were characterized by 31P, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopies, and the molecular structures were determined by X-ray crystallography. These data indicate the formation of N,N′- and N,O-chelate derivatives having three-coordinate phosphorous atoms included in planar heterobicycles. Moreover, computational studies support the presence of high delocalization of the positive charge into the π-conjugated carbon backbone and of the high-lying phosphorus lone-pair orbital.

Graphical abstractThe syntheses and characterization of phosphenium cations stabilized by bidentate monoanionic N-isopropyl-2-(isopropylamino)troponate and 2-(isopropylamino)troponate ligands are presented. X-ray diffraction and computational studies support the existence of high delocalization of the positive charge into the π-conjugated carbon backbone.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide