Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1332136 Journal of Solid State Chemistry 2006 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

A preparation method for a new electrode material based on the LiNi0.8Co0.2O2/polyaniline (PANI) composite is reported. This material is prepared by in situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 assisted by ultrasonic irradiation. The materials are characterized by XRD, TG-DTA, FTIR, XPS, SEM-EDX, AFM, nitrogen adsorption (BET surface area) and electrical conductivity measurements. PANI in the emeraldine salt form interacts with metal-oxide particles to assure good connectivity. The dc electrical conductivity measurements at room temperature indicate that conductivity values are one order of magnitude higher in the composite than in the oxide alone. This behavior determines better reversibility for Li-insertion in charge–discharge cycles compared to the pristine mixed oxide when used as electrode of lithium batteries.

Graphical abstractPANI/LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 microcomposites prepared under ultrasound irradiation are formed by oxide particles in contact with the conducting polymer procuring connectivity that enhances electrical and electrochemical properties of the resulting materials.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
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