Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1346969 Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2009 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Enantiomerically pure diethyl (1S,2R)-, (1S,2S)-, (1R,2R)- and (1R,2S)-2,3-di(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino-1-hydroxypropylphosphonates were synthesised from diethyl (1S,2R,1′S)-, (1S,2S,1′R)-, (1R,2R,1′S)- and (1R,2S,1′R)-[N-(1-phenylethyl)]-2,3-epimino-1-hydroxypropylphosphonates, respectively, via aziridine ring opening with neat TMSN3 followed by hydrogenolysis in the presence of Boc2O. A plausible mechanism for the aziridine ring opening in 2,3-epimino-1-hydroxypropylphosphonates involving the intermediate aziridinium ions was proposed. Significant differences in the rates of the aziridine ring opening between diastereoisomeric phosphonates (1S,2R,1′S) and (1S,2S,1′R) were rationalised taking into account different conformations of the 1-phenylethyl group in both diastereoisomers.

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Diethyl (1S,2R)-2-[(S)-1-phenylethyl]amino-3-azido-1-hydroxypropylphosphonateC15H25N4O4PEe = 100%[α]D20=-65.1 (c 3.07, CHCl3)Source of chirality: (S)-1-phenylethylamineAbsolute configuration (1S,2R,1′S)

Diethyl (1S,2S)-2-[(R)-1-phenylethyl]amino-3-azido-1-hydroxypropylphosphonateC15H25N4O4PEe = 100%[α]D20=+92.8 (c 0.75, CHCl3)Source of chirality: (R)-1-phenylethylamineAbsolute configuration (1S,2S,1′R)

Diethyl (1S,2S)-2,3-di(N-tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-1-hydroxypropylphosphonateC17H35N2O8PEe = 100%[α]D20=-13.9 (c 2.25, CHCl3)Source of chirality: (R)-1-phenylethylamineAbsolute configuration (1S,2S)

Diethyl (1S,2R)-2,3-di(N-tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-1-hydroxypropylphosphonateC17H35N2O8PEe = 100%[α]D20=-33.7 (c 1.07, CHCl3)Source of chirality: (S)-1-phenylethylamineAbsolute configuration (1S,2R)

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
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