Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1347165 Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2009 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

The addition of aliphatic aldehydes to β-nitrostyrene, catalyzed by proline-derived organocatalysts, proceeded well in various ionic liquids. Products were obtained in high yields and syn/anti diastereoselectivity. However, the enantioselectivity was only mediocre, even though some analogous reactions in organic solvents were highly enantioselective. We also evaluated the temperature effect on the diastereoselectivity as well as on the enantioselectivity of the Michael addition.

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(2R,3S)-2-Isopropyl-4-nitro-3-phenylbutanalC13H17NO3[α]D = +16.5 (c 0.77, CHCl3) 30% eeSource of chirality: asymmetric catalysisAbsolute configuration: (2R,3S)

(2R,3S)-2-Methyl-4-nitro-3-phenylbutanalC11H13NO3[α]D = +8.2 (c 1.0, CHCl3) 19% eeSource of chirality: asymmetric catalysisAbsolute configuration: (2R,3S)

(2R,3S)-2-Ethyl-4-nitro-3-phenylbutanalC12H15NO3[α]D = +6.8 (c 1.1, CHCl3) 20% eeSource of chirality: asymmetric catalysisAbsolute configuration: (2R,3S)

(R)-2,2-Dimethyl-4-nitro-3-phenylbutanalC12H15NO3[α]D = +3.2 (c 1.0, CHCl3) 30% eeSource of chirality: asymmetric catalysisAbsolute configuration: (R)

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry
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