Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1383776 Carbohydrate Polymers 2015 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

•LVAQPO provided interesting dissolving pulp characteristics with high Fock reactivity.•XRD showed no variation of pulp crystallinity along the biobleaching treatments.•Fibre surface degradation caused by H2O2 was reduced with a previous L-VA treatment.•LVAQPO presented better surface characteristics than a conventional treatment (PO).•TGA confirmed no grafting reactions with presence of natural mediators, SA and pCA.

An enzymatic biobleaching sequence (LVAQPO) using a laccase from Trametes villosa in combination with violuric acid (VA) and then followed by a pressurized hydrogen peroxide treatment (PO) was developed and found to give high bleaching properties and meet dissolving pulp requirements: high brightness, low content of hemicellulose, satisfactory pulp reactivity, no significant cellulose degradation manifested by α-cellulose and HPLC, and brightness stability against moist heat ageing. The incorporation of a laccase–mediator system (LMS) to bleach sulphite pulps can be a good alternative to traditional bleaching processes since thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the laccase treatment prevented the adverse effect of hydrogen peroxide on fibre surface as observed during a conventional hydrogen peroxide bleaching treatment (PO). Although VA exhibited the best results in terms of bleaching properties, the performance of natural mediators, such as p-coumaric acid and syringaldehyde, was discussed in relation to changes in cellulose surface detected by TGA.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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