Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1385083 Carbohydrate Polymers 2016 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

•A new method of cotton fabric finishing with plasma pretreatment and ZnO/CMCS composite for durable functions.•UV resistance and antibacterial activity of the finished cotton fabric were significantly increased.•Plasma modification had a positive effect on loading efficiency of ZnO/CMCS and property improvement.•The finished cotton fabric exhibited an excellent laundering durability in UV resistance and antibacterial activity.

ZnO/carboxymethyl chitosan (ZnO/CMCS) composite was prepared and confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Transmission electron microscope (TEM). The combination of plasma pretreatment and ZnO/CMCS composite finishing was applied to provide durable UV resistance and antibacterial activity for cotton fabric. Cotton fabric was pretreated by cold oxygen plasma and the ZnO/CMCS composite finishing was carried out by pad-dry-cure. Cotton fabric was characterized by SEM, FTIR, UV resistance, antibacterial activity and Thermogravimetry (TG). SEM and FTIR analysis demonstrated the presence of ZnO/CMCS composite on cotton fabric and the increasing loading efficiency of ZnO/CMCS composite owing to plasma treatment. UV resistance and antibacterial activity of the finished cotton fabric were greatly improved, which increased with the increasing concentration of ZnO/CMCS composite. TG analysis indicated that the combined finishing of cotton fabric with plasma pretreatment and ZnO/CMCS composite could improve its thermal property. The finished cotton fabric exhibited an excellent laundering durability in UV resistance and antibacterial activity.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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